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Buffalo,
NY
Business History
on the Web |
Cynthia
Van Ness Return to Made in Buffalo |
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| A gentle reminder:
the internet may never be a
good place to research defunct pre-computer companies, mainly because
many businesses routinely come and go without leaving a paper trail
to digitize. Companies often destroy outdated records rather
than maintain expensive storage space or risk having them fall into
competitors' hands.
The links below represent less than1% of Buffalo's commercial and industrial history. Preference is given to links for defunct firms and for surviving companies that date back to before the Great Depression. Sorely lacking is much online material about Buffalo's rich labor history. Please contact us if you know of Buffalo labor history websites. |
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| Links are sorted into the following categories | |||
| Arts &
Entertainment Commercial Services Food & Drink Hardware & Tools Health & Medicine Household Iron & Steel |
Media
Raw Materials Transportation Utilities Various/More Than One |
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Arts
& Entertainment Monuments, Music, Photography, Stained Glass, Theater |
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| Buffalo
Area Church Stained Glass Manufacturers Charles Viner Organ Company Denton, Cottier & Daniels 75th Anniversary in English and German Denton, Cottier & Daniels--the world's oldest Steinway piano dealer still has a music store McDonnell & Sons Memorials--the full text of a ca. 1910 catalog by the granite monument company The Old Curiosity Shop: McDonnell & Sons Monument Company by the author of this website Photographers 1855-1881, Buffalo New York--a list of names & addresses When
Buffalo Was the Melodeon Capital of the World--about
the George A.
Prince Melodeon company. Originally published in the Winter 1997 issue
of Western New York Heritage
Magazine |
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Commercial
Services Banking, Deliveries, Insurance, Law |
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Fidelity
Trust Co. of Buffalo--a full
text pamphlet about their services
from 1922 New York Bank History--an alphabetical index of banks in NY State with a short chronology of each bank's history Spaulding's Penny Post--an early private mail delivery service |
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| Food
& Drink Agriculture, Breweries, Farms, Grain, Groceries, Public Markets, Restaurants, Taverns |
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| Bars
of Buffalo: A Photo Essay by Karl Josker Beer, Breweries, and Breweriana of Upstate New York Breweries, Temperance & Prohibition in Buffalo, NY--a list of items in the Buffalo & Erie County Historical Society Broadway Market--dates back to at least 1890 Buffalo Foods is an online ordering service for many beloved Buffalo edibles Buffalo Pitts manufactured all kinds of agricultural equipment Dairy Stations & Factories, Erie County--a list from 1916. Be sure to see pp. 1158-1160Excise
Certificate Holders, Erie County, 1918--this
is a nifty list of
saloon/tavern owners & liquor dealers on the eve of
Prohibition. See pp. 63-102. Fowler's Chocolates--in business in Buffalo since 1901 Grain Elevators in Buffalo, NY--a list of items in the Buffalo & Erie County Historical Society Grain
Elevators: Buffalo's Lost Industry History of Brewing in Tonawanda, 1867-1948 Menus
from the Miss Frank E. Buttolph Collection--includes
the Statler and a few other prominent Buffalo restaurants, care of the
New Yorkj Public Library |
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Hardware &
Tools Instruments, Machinery, Office Supplies, Tool & Die |
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Barcalo--had
a little-known tool division in addition to its furniture factory
Buffalo Forge, 1877-1952 Buffalo Pitts--steam engine manufacturer Buffalo PharGo--started out in 1891 as Buffalo Belting and Weaving Farrer & Trefts 1870s Engine Restoration McKaig-Hatch, Inc.--makers of pliers & wrenches Remington Rand Presents its Solution for Congested Offices--a filing cabinet catalog from ca. 1935 Spencer Lens Company was founded in Geneva, NY but later moved to Buffalo Spencer Lens Company/American Optical--a history from the Optical Heritage Museum VintageMachinery.org--search on Buffalo to find over a dozen vintage woodworking toolmakers and steam engine makers with a Buffalo connection |
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Health &
Medicine Hospitals, Pharmaceuticals |
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Buffalo
State Hospital records, 1881-1920
and 1920-1975
are in the New York State Archives Dr. Pierce's Hospital and Patent Medicine Empire Early Buffalo Medicine Bottles--a four-part series with photos, drawings, and descriptions of patent medicines and their makers History of the Comstock Patent Medicine Business and Dr. Morse's Indian Root Pills Western New York Hospitals--a list of some past and present institutions compiled by genealogist Katharine M. Kopp |
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| Household Appliances, Dry Goods, Furniture, Garments, Interior Decoration, Kitchenware |
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| Ball
Brothers--the popular glass jar
company was founded in Buffalo and moved to Muncie Birge Wallpaper Company--includes recollections by an artist on the staff Birge Wallpaper--search the wallpaper database of the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities to see some Birge designs Buffalo
Pottery/China--now named Niagara
Ceramics and still made in Buffalo George N. Pierce Co. Illustrated Catalogue of Refrigerators, Ice Chests--the 1893 catalogue is online in full text Jewett
& Root--their 1868
brochure promoting the "Ventilator" stove is online in full text Kittinger Furniture Company is being revived Kittinger Company--according to Wikipedia Larkin Company: A Brief History and John D. Larkin Larkin Company: Selected Items in the Collection of the Buffalo & Erie County Historical Society |
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| Iron
& Steel Foundries, Forges, Coke Ovens |
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Bethlehem Steel--its records are in the Hagley Museum in Delaware. Here is more of what they have. Bethlehem Steel in Lackawanna, NY Bethlehem Steel Maps & Photos--undated, unsigned, and untitled website with a bunch of pop-ups, but some good pictures Buffalo Forge & Howard Iron Works--makers of fire hydrants Lackawanna Steel Company and Buffalo and Susquehanna Iron Company--reproduced verbatim from "A History of the City of Buffalo," published by the the Buffalo Evening News, 1908 Pratt & Letchworth--as descibed in the New York Times, 1872 Steel Plant a Certainty, from the Buffalo Evening News, December 30, 1899 Steel Plant
Museum--honoring
the workers of Bethlehem and Republic Steel |
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| Labor Employees, Strikes, Trade Unions, Workers |
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Buffalo
Newspaper Guild History
Buffalo Police Then and Now--includes a small number of vintage newspaper clippings, names of officers killed in the line of duty, pictures of vehicles and badges, and more. Erie Railroad Employee Rosters Greater
Buffalo Industrial Union Council--their
records, 1937-1958, are in
the Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives at
Cornell University. This page describes the collection, which must be
used in person. Labor
Matters: A Tribute to Auto Workers Steel Plant Museum, honoring the workers of Bethlehem and Republic Steel US Railroad Retirement Board--Buffalo was the nation's second largest rail center and railroads were our largest industry at one time. The US Railroad Retirement Board was founded in 1936 and may have pension records for those employed by the railroads on or after that date. |
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| Media Books, Films, Magazines, Motion Pictures, Newspapers, Publishers, Radio, Television |
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American
Bookbinders Museum--search on Buffalo
to find 23 bookbinders listed in Buffalo city directories &
other
sources American Type Founders Company--their 1897 catalog of typefaces is online in full text Beadle & Adams--an online history of the early dime-novel publishing house, which was founded in Buffalo ca. 1850 Buffalo Broadcasters Association--preserving the sights and sounds of Buffalo's rich radio and television heritage Courier-Express Newspaper--its archives are in Butler Library at Buffalo State College William
S.
Hein
& Co., Inc--the legal
publishing house traces
their origins back to the 1920s |
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| Raw
Materials Building Materials, Chemicals, Lumber, Minerals |
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| Bricks
and Terra Cotta--a guide to
makers in the Buffalo area Chemical Companies Historical Index--a list of companies in NY state, arranged geographically by city Historical Register of Chemical Companies in NY State--scroll down for Buffalo National Aniline & Chemical Co. National
Gypsum Company Annual Reports--1939-1941
are online
courtesy of the University of Pennsylvania |
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Transportation Automobiles, Bicycles, Boats, Buses, Canals, Planes, Railroads,Trains |
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Abandoned
& Little-Known Airfields in the Buffalo Area--features
maps and
aerial photos
American Ship Building Company--had shipbuilding facilities in Buffalo, Chicago, Cleveland, and elsewhere on the Great Lakes Bell Aircraft--records from the Buffalo plant are at the Lawrence D. Bell Museum in Indiana. Buffalo
as a Rail Center--an essay about
Buffalo railroad history
Buffalo Car Works--makers of wooden railway cars starting in 1853 Directory of Airplanes--searchable database of manufacturers and models, brought to you by the Smithsonian Institution Erie Canal--a thorough link collection Erie
Canal--the records of the
planning, design, construction, administration, expansion, and
maintenance of the Erie & Barge canals are in the New York
State Archives Erie Railroad Employee Rosters Farrell-Birmingham--an
architectural reconaissance
survey and history of a lost building at the Tonawanda Engine Plant Great Lakes Vessels Online Index--search on Buffalo and Black Rock to get lists of the many boats built here. Images are available in some cases. How Western New York Gave Wings to the World--early aviation history Maritime History of the Great Lakes has a lot of Buffalo content, including material about local shipping companies and shipbuilders Pierce-Arrow Sixes--a catalog from 1911-1912 Pierce Bicycles--a 17-page sales catalog from around 1915 US Railroad Retirement Board--Buffalo was the nation's second largest rail center and railroads were our largest industry at one time. The US Railroad Retirement Board was founded in 1936 and may have pension records for those employed by the railroads on or after that date. Western NY Has Fueled Auto Industry Growth--early automobile industry history from Business First of Buffalo Western New York Railroad Archive--not an actual archive with company records, but a site by a rail history buff with some memorabilia and transcribed newspaper articles |
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Utilities Coal, Electricity, Gas, Water |
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The Day They Turned The Falls On: The Invention Of The Universal Electrical Power System--a lengthy article about the origins of electricity from Niagara Falls Early Electrification of Buffalo--a 14-part series |
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Various/More
Than One Directories and businesses of different kinds listed together |
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Annual
statement of the trade and commerce of Buffalo for the year 1855,
together with a review of the general business of the city--full
text of the 44-page book Authorized Federally Funded WWII Industries--This compilation contains company names and plant locations for industrial facilities built or expanded in NY State during World War II at a cost of over $50,000 each from U.S. government funds. It is derived from a larger list that includes privately-funded plant expansions authorized, but not financed by, the United States. The authorizations cover the time period from July 1940 through August 1945 as reported by the Civilian Production Administration in 1946. Blue Book of Buffalo Commerce--the 1920 membership directory of the Buffalo Chamber of Commerce Buffalo Business Directory, 1855--online in full text Buffalo in 1860 as described in French's Gazetteer--includes descriptions of manufacturing and commerce before the Civil War The
Buffalo Niagara Partnership (our
Chamber of Commerce) has a
searchable directory of member businesses online Buffalo Online City Directories--a good selection of mid-19th century Buffalo city directories are online and searchable by company or personal names Buffalo to-day, industrial and commercial--a 1909 guide to businesses and manufacturers Buffalo's East Side Working Group--has lists, pictures, and descriptions of businesses, saloons, theaters, hotels, photographers, etc., on Buffalo's east side Business Records from Buffalo, NY Companies--a list of collections in the Buffalo & Erie County Historical Society Commerce, Manufactures & Resources of Buffalo and Environs--published in 1880 and features short descriptions of a lot of companiesCompanies based in Buffalo--a list of past & present businesses from Wikipedia Companies in Erie County, 1898--these short company histories are transcribed from Our County and Its People, edited by Truman C. White (Boston History Company, 1898). Federally Funded WWII Industries--This listing includes industrial plants and plant sites purchased, constructed or acquired in NY State by the United States government for World War II production. The properties included on this list were identified through several sources, including voluminous card files and publications of the Defense Plant Corporation. Many facilities in this group will duplicate entries in the "authorized" list above. Five Minutes' Talk about the Commerce, Industries and Resources of Buffalo--a full text promotional pamphlet from 1882History of American Manufactures from 1608 to1860--the classic compendium is online in full text Lost
Buffalo
features color pictures of things that aren't there anymore Made In Buffalo,
a site with the same name as mine allows you to purchase popular
products currently being produced here
Manufacturing Interests of the City of Buffalo--this 1866 book is online in full text Obsolete American Securities and Corporations--published in 1904, this functions as a guide to buyouts and other reasons for a company's demise. Several Buffalo firms are included. |
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| Didn't
see
your company listed? That's because no one has created a website about it, or if they did, I have not yet discovered it. Remember, the past is not online. |
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| Copyright © 1999-2011 by Cynthia Van Ness, all rights reserved. This website may not be reproduced without the author's permission. This page was last modified 17 July 2011. Return to BuffaloResearch.com. | |||